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Question

Why are bacteria used in recombinant DNA technology?


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Solution

Bacteria used in recombinant DNA technology:

  1. Recombinant DNA technology refers to the joining together of DNA molecules from two different species that are inserted into a host organism to produce new genetic combinations that are of value to science, medicine, agriculture, and industry.
  2. For a variety of reasons, bacteria are used in recombinant technology.
  3. They have plasmid DNA, which is extrachromosomal DNA that can multiply on its own.
  4. They are simpler to control and quickly duplicate in a medium.
  5. It is simple to screen, pick, and transfer transformants to the target cells.

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