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Question

Why are forests on the verge of disappearance.


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Solution

Forests:

  1. Forests are areas of land which are dominated by the growth of trees.

Uses of forests:

  1. Forests produce oxygen, which is arbitrary for the survival of most organisms on the planet, in large amounts and absorb carbon dioxide.
  2. Forests are the source for a wide range of products like timber, fibres, gum and resin, rubber, fruits and berries, medicinal plants, etc.

Forests on the verge of disappearance because:

  1. Deforestation: Construction of roads and buildings, industrial development, and increasing demand for wood is leading to elevated rates of deforestation.
  2. Overgrazing :The forests adjoining the villages are not regenerating and are on the verge of disappearing due to the overgrazing of animals and indiscriminate felling of trees.
  3. Global warming: Rise in the temperature of earth is leading to the degradation of the forests as all life forms within them are being affected.
  4. Increase in population and urbanisation: Due to the ever-increasing demand for more land, more forest regions are being brought down to meet the requirements.

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