Importance of symbols and Formulae :
1. Types of elements present in the compound. E.g. (H2O is made of two elements hydrogen and oxygen).
2. Number of each kind of atoms in one molecule. E.g. (water has 2 atoms of hydrogen combined with 1 atom of oxygen.)
3. Mass of one molecule of the compound. E.g. [H2O has mass (1×2)+16=18g].