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Standard IX
Physics
Thermal Power Plants
Why are therm...
Question
Why are thermal power plants set up near coal or oil fields?
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Solution
In thermal power plants, coal or oil is burnt to boil water and produce steam which is used to run the heavy generators.
Since a large amount of coal and oil is required in the thermal power plant its transportation from long distances becomes very expensive.
So to minimize the cost and maximize the output thermal power plants are located near coal and oil fields.
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Why are thermal power plants setup near oil fields?
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Statement 1: Vindhyachal thermal power station is set up near the northern coalfields in Madhya Pradesh.
Statement 2: Thermal power plants are dependent on coal and the proximity of coalfields to the plants helps cut transportation costs.
Q.
Give geographical reasons why: Oil refineries are located close to oil fields or near ports.
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