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Question

Why are we looking at alternate sources of energy?


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Solution

Renewable energy:

  1. Renewable energy is energy that is produced from natural processes and continuously replenished.
  2. One can define renewable energy as those energies which can never be depleted.
  3. Example - Wind energy, Solar energy, Geothermal energy, Hydropower.

Non-renewable energy

  1. Non-renewable energy comes from sources that will run out or will not be replenished in a lifetime.
  2. Example - Fossil fuels: coal, petroleum, and natural gas.

We are looking for alternative sources of energy because:

  1. Fossil fuels are non-renewable sources of energy.
  2. They are not available in large numbers and cannot be replaced.
  3. Fossil fuels will get exhausted if their consumption is not regulated.

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