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Question

Why did Gregor Mendel choose pea plants for his experiment?

A
They have less maintenance costs
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B
They exhibit many easily observable traits, like height, seed colour, pod colour, and more.
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C
They are easy to cultivate.
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D
All of the above
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Solution

The correct option is D All of the above
The hybridisation experiments were conducted by Mendel on around 29,000 pea plants. He chose pea plants because they had the following easily observable traits:
1. Easy to cultivate
2. Very low maintenance costs
3. Bisexual flowers
4. Self-pollinating, making self- and cross-pollination easy
5. Shorter lifespan
6. Easy to maintain

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