Why did the OAPEC (Organization of Arab Petroleum Exporting Countries) vote to embargo oil exports to the United States beginning in October 1973?
A
The United States had supported Israel in the Yom Kippur War earlier that month
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B
Beginning that summer, the U.S. State Dept. had decreased the number of visas allotted to Arab nations.
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C
American oil companies had been flooding the world market with cheap Alaskan oil.
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D
The U.S. banned American tourists from visiting the Holy Land due to the Arab-Israeli conflict.
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E
The U.S. refused to negotiate with the North Vietnamese. a close ally of the Arab states.
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Solution
The correct option is A The United States had supported Israel in the Yom Kippur War earlier that month During the 1973 Arab-Israel war, Arab members of the OAPEC imposed an embargo against the united states in retaliation for the US decision to re-supply the Israeli military and gain leverage in the post war peace negotiations.