Why do we need to separate different components of a mixture? Give two examples.

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Solution

Mixture:
A mixture is obtained by mixing two or more substances together.
These are also called components.
It is a physical combination of substances.
Need for separation:
The mixture is separated to remove impurities that are present in it.
Several methods are there for separating mixture like hand picking, sieving etc.
For example: The separation of stone and mud from rice and tea leaves separated from the tea to enhance the taste.

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Why do we need to separate different components of a mixture? Give two examples.

Separation process	The purpose for which we do the separation	What do we do with the separated components?
(1) Separate stones from rice.	(a) To separate two different but useful components.	(i) We throw away the solid component.
(2) Churning milk to obtain butter.	(b) To remove non-useful components.	(ii) We threw away the impurities.
(3) Separate tea leaves	(c) To remove impurities or harmful components.	(iii) We use both components.

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