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Question

Why does NH3 act as a Lewis base?

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Solution

Lewis concept
According to Lewis concept, the acid is electron pair acceptor while the base is electron pair donor.

NH3 as Lewis base



Nitrogen atom in NH3 has one lone pair of electrons which is available for donation to a Lewis acid. Therefore, it acts as a Lewis base.

Final answer: Due to availability of lone pair NH3 act as a Lewis base


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