Probability is a branch of mathematics that deals with the occurrence of a random event.
The meaning of probability is basically the extent to which something is likely to happen.
To find the probability of a single event occurring, firstly, we need to know the total number of possible outcomes.
The least value of probability is because probability does not contain negative values anyhow. If we got a result of a probability of zero then the chances of occurrence of an event is not possible.
The highest value of probability is because a probability does contain a certain outcome at most.