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Question

Why is ethanoic acid called glacial acetic acid?


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Solution

  • Ethanoic acid (CH3COOH) is a two-carbon acid that follows Methanoic acid (HCOOH) as the second member of the carboxylic acid (R-COOH) family.
  • Pure ethanoic acid has a melting point of 290K, hence it frequently freezes or forms a colorless, ice-like liquid in colder climates called glaciers. The name "glacial acetic acid" comes from this property.

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