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Question

Why is graphite slippery?


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Solution

Graphite:

  • Graphite is an allotrope of carbon.
  • In the structure of graphite, only 3 out of 4 electrons are involved in the bond formation (covalent bond), due to this the properties of graphite are affected.
  • Graphite is soft and slippery because it has a layered structure, because of which they could slide over each other.
  • The bond is broken easily because of the weak force of attraction and hence they slide over each other.
  • This results in the slipperiness of graphite.
  • Due to this reason, it is used as a lubricant in industries.

The structure of graphite:


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