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Question

Why is hydrogen placed in group one?


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Solution

Hydrogen:

  • The chemical element hydrogen has the symbol H and the atomic number 1.
  • It is one of the universe's most abundant chemical substances.
  • Hydrogen(H) is in group I of the modern periodic table.

Position of hydrogen in the periodic table:

  • Hydrogen is placed in group one because it has certain properties of group I elements.
  • Hydrogen, like other alkali metals, is a powerful reducing agent.
  • Hydrogen has an outer electronic configuration 1s1 that is comparable with those of group I elements.
  • Hydrogen rapidly loses an electron to create the hydrogen ion, similar to group I elements' electropositive nature.
  • Hydrogen combines electronegative elements to generate binary compounds resembling group I elements.

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