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Question

Why is I2 more soluble in KI than in water?

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Solution

Solubility follows law of "like" dissolves "like". Therefore, a non-polar molecule stays insoluble in polar solvent and solubilises into a non-polar solvent and vice-versa. Since I2 is non-polar and H2O is polar, therefore they are immiscible. Upon addition of KI, I2 forms KI3 and becomes polar. Moreover, due to ion-dipole interaction between KI3 anion and water the solubility increases.
KI+I2KI3

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