Question

Why is irrigation important in India?

• A. Uneven distribution of rainfall
• B. Seasonal distribution of rainfall
• C. Cultivation of crops like sugarcane and rice
• D. Lack of rainfall

Answer 1

Answer: (A), (B), (C)

Cultivation of crops like sugarcane and rice

Agriculture in India is dependent on the monsoon rains. However, the rainfall is seasonal and unevenly distributed across the country, leading to various problems like drought and famine. Also, some crops such as rice and sugarcane require large and regular amounts of water. So, to mitigate these issues, the expansion of irrigation is important.