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Question

Why is Neurospora used as a model organism in genetics?


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Solution

Neurospora:

  1. Since it is simple to culture and has a haploid life cycle that makes genetic study straightforward because recessive characteristics will manifest in the progeny, Neurospora crassa is utilized as a model organism.
  2. It is made easier to analyze genetic recombination in Neurospora ascospores because of the way the meiotic byproducts are organized
  3. It is easier to isolate novel mutations and express mutant phenotypes in haploids without the difficulties of dominance relationships between alleles in a diploid.
  4. This offers advantages for genetic studies.
  5. Ascomycete Neurospora is widely employed in biochemical and genetic research.

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