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Question

Why is organic matter important for crop production?


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Solution

Organic matter:

Those substances which are made up of living components are termed organic matter.

Organic matter is very important for crop production because:

  1. It helps in improving soil structure.
  2. It helps in increasing the water-holding capacity of sandy soil.
  3. In clayey soil, large quantities of organic matter help in drainage and in avoiding waterlogging.
  4. It also enhances the texture of the soil.
  5. It also maintains the optimal pH for proper microbial action.

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