Why during laboratory preparation of hydrogen it is collected by downward displacement
During laboratory preparation of oxygen by hydrogen peroxide and potassium chlorate, the gas is collected by _____ displacement of water.
Why is granulated zinc used in laboratory preparation of hydrogen and why is hydrogen collected by downward displacement of water?
Give reasons :
(a) Hydrogen is collected by the downward displacement of water and not of air, even though it is lighter than air.
(b) A candle brought near the mouth of a jar containing hydrogen gas starts burning but is extinguished when pushed inside the jar.
(c) Oxy-hydrogen flame is used for welding and cutting metals.
(d) Apparatus for laboratory preparation of hydrogen should be air tight and away from a naked flame.