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Standard XII
Biology
Lichens
Why is the sy...
Question
Why is the symbiosis of lichen called helotism?
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Solution
Helotism
Helotism is a term used to describe the lichen symbiosis between algae and fungi.
Fungus introduces haustoria into algal cells, causing the algae to produce organic compounds and preventing the formation of pectic covering.
It signifies that fungus is a parasite that has power over the alga.
Helotism is the term for the relationship between a king and his slaves.
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