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Electric Field

Why is the va...

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Why is the value of charge on one electron taken as the value of charge while calculating dipole moment ?can there not be any other value ?

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Q. A diatomic molecule has a dipole moment of

1.2 D

. If its bond distance is

1.0 ˚ A

, what fraction of an electronic charge exists on each atom? Plan based on dipole moment of

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, electronic charge is calculated. This value is compared to theoretical value of charge

(= 4.8 \times 10^{- 10} e s u)

\frac{x}{y}

x

y

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Explain why we differentiate to get the maximum value or solve this question in any other method.

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