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Question

Why is water used to cool the radiators of engines?


A

Of its lower density

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B

It is easily available

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C

It is cheap

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D

It has high specific heat

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Solution

The correct option is D

It has high specific heat


Due to the large specific heat of water, it releases large heat with very small change in temperature. It takes a tremendous amount of energy to change the temperature of water, giving it enormous cooling capacity compared to most metals (rapidly absorbing heat energy from the engine).


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