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Question

Why Mendel selected pea plants for his experiments to study inheritance pattern? Give any two reasons.


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Solution

Principles of Heredity:

  • Gregor Johann Mendel explained the passing of traits from the parents to the offspring.

The reasons why he chose pea plants for this experiment are:

  1. The pea plant is an annual plant and has a short life span. So, numerous generations can be studied in a short period.
  2. Bisexual characteristics are exhibited by pea plants.
  3. The traits were contrasting and there were no intermediate phenotypes.

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