CameraIcon
CameraIcon
SearchIcon
MyQuestionIcon
MyQuestionIcon
1
You visited us 1 times! Enjoying our articles? Unlock Full Access!
Question

Why mercury is used in thermometer write in five points?

Open in App
Solution

Liquid in glass thermometers are the cheapest kind of thermometer, and are also easy to use. Mercury is easily the best liquid to use, for 5 important reasons.

1. It is very reflective, so it's easy to see and to read accurately.

2. It doesn't wet the glass, so you don't get inaccurate readings if the temperature is falling.

3. It is a metal, so it's a good conductor of heat. This means that it reacts quickly to changes of temperature.

4. It expands evenly with temperature, so a linear scale can be used with quite a high degree of accuracy.

5. There's a large range of temperature for which it is a liquid. However, it freezes at - 39 Celsius, so Mercury cannot be used below this temperature. It boils at 365 Celsius, which is high enough for most purposes.


flag
Suggest Corrections
thumbs-up
2
Join BYJU'S Learning Program
similar_icon
Related Videos
thumbnail
lock
Measuring Temperature
PHYSICS
Watch in App
Join BYJU'S Learning Program
CrossIcon