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Question

Why the bubbles exhaled by scuba divers grow as they approaches the surface of the ocean?


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Solution

  • This can be better understood with the help of Boyle's law which states that-
  • “Temperature remaining constant, the volume of a given mass of a gas is inversely proportional to its pressure.”
  • If T= constant
  • Visinversalypropotionalto1P
  • which means,
  • PV=K
  • Now we can understand that volume will increase drastically when the pressure will decrease.
  • In case of the bubbles are exhaled when it comes to the upper surface of the sea the pressure on it becomes low and that is why its volume increases.
  • Under a sea, the pressure on the bubble is high in comparison to the surface of the sea which is the reason why the volume of the bubble is less underwater.

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