Why was Alsace-Lorraine given to the Germans?

It was a result of a plebiscite in the region.

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It had a large German-speaking population.

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Germans had defeated the Prussians in battle.

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Spain had been compelled to give up the region to Germany.

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Solution

The correct option is B It had a large German-speaking population.
The spirit of nationalism started spreading all over Europe as a result of the French Revolution. The French had control over the Southern states that kept Germany from growing into a formidable power in Central Europe. Eventually, a war ensued, ending in a defeat for France. Owing to the large German-speaking population, Alsace-Lorraine was ceded to the German States’ Association.

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