William Crookes named the invisible rays emitted from cathode as ________.
Hence, William Crookes named the invisible rays emitted from the cathode as cathode rays.
In an X-ray tube, electrons emitted from a filament (cathode) carrying current I hit a target (anode) at a distance d from the cathode. The target is kept at a potential V higher than the cathode resulting in the emission of continuous and characteristic X-rays. If the filament current I is decreased to 12, the potential difference V is increased to 2V, and the separation distance d is reduced to d2, then