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Question

With respect to the assertion and reason given, choose the correct answer.

Assertion [A]: During secretory phase, low levels of progesterone inhibit the production of FSH.
Reason [R]: As long as progesterone levels are low, the endometrium is maintained and no new follicles are stimulated.


A

[A] is true and [R] is false

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B

Both [A] and [R] are false

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C

Both [A] and [R] are true, and [R] is a correct explanation to [A]

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D

[A] and [R] are true, but [R] is not a correct explanation to [A]

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Solution

The correct option is B

Both [A] and [R] are false


During the secretory phase of the menstrual cycle, high levels of progesterone inhibit the production of the pituitary hormone FSH by a negative feedback mechanism of enzyme regulation. High levels of progesterone maintain the thickness of the endometrium for a possible implantation.


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