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Question

With respect to the reduction of iron ore in the blast furnace, answer the following questions:

Which is the actual reducing agent? Write the equation for the reduction of iron ore.


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Solution

  • The ore of Iron is Haematite (Fe2O3).
  • The reducing agent used in the extraction of Iron is Carbon monoxide.
  • It is responsible for the conversion of Iron ore to Iron.
  • The equation is,
  • Fe2O3(s)Heamatite+3CO(g)Carbonmonoxideā†’2Fe(s)Ironoxide+3CO2(g)Carbondioxide
  • So, the actual reducing agent is Carbon monoxide.

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