With the help of match-sticks, Zalak prepared a pattern as shown below. When 97 matchsticks are used, the serial number of the figure will be ...........
A
Figure 32
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B
Figure 95
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C
Figure 49
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D
Figure 48
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Solution
The correct option is D Figure 48 Pattern associated with the number of matchsticks: Figure 1: No. of sticks =3=3+0 Figure 2: No. of sticks =5=3+2 Figure 3: No. of sticks =7=3+2+2 Figure 4: No. of sticks =9=3+2+2+2 ---------------------------------------- The rule associated with it can be given as no. of sticks =3+2(n−1) where n is the number of the figure. Now there are 97 matchsticks ⟹3+2(n−1)=97 ⟹3+2n−2=97 ⟹2n=96 ⟹n=48
Hence, serial number of the figure having 97 matchsticks is 48.