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Question

With the help of neat labelled diagrams differentiate 'Plant' cell from 'Animal' cell.

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Solution

Definitions:
  1. Eukaryotic cells that make up the body of the plant are called plant cells having a cellulose cell wall.
  2. Eukaryotic cells that make up the body of the animal and lack cell wall are called animal cells.

Differences:


Plant Cells Animal Cell
Larger in size. Comparatively smaller in size
Enclosed by a rigid cellulose cell wall. Enclosed by a thin plasma membrane
Cannot change its shapeIt often changed its shape.
Plastids are present. Plastids are absent.
It contains a large central vacuole.It contains many small vacuoles.
Centrioles are usually presentCentrioles are usually absent.
Reserved food is in the form of starchReserved food is in the form of glycogen.

Diagram:

1046606_1091076_ans_6ef441e1fe7a404dabd945599dd1ee16.png


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