With what least number must 8640 be divided so that the quotient is a perfect cube?
5
Prime factorization of 8640 is
=2×2×2×2×2×2×3×3×5
=(2×2×2)×(2×2×2)×(3×3×3)×5
For perfect cube, prime factor should form triplet.
Here, we can see all 2's and 3's are forming a triplet, but 5 does not.
Clearly, 8640 must be divided by 5, to make it a perfect cube.
After dividing by 5, we get 1728 as a quotient, which is a perfect cube.