Without green house effect, the average temperature of earth's surface would have been :
(a) −18∘C (b) 33∘C
(c) 0∘C (d) .15∘C
At present, roughly 30% of the incoming solar radiation is reflected back to space by the clouds, aerosols, and the surface of Earth. Without naturally occurring greenhouse gases, Earth's average temperature would be near -18°C. Hence, the correct choice is (a).