Without solving the following quadratic equation, find the value of p for which the roots are equal: px2−4x+3=0
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Solution
We have px2−4x+3=0 Comparing it with ax2+bx+c=0, we get a = p, b = -4 and c = 3. Now for equal roots, b2−4ac=0⇒(−4)2−4×p×3=0 ⇒16−12p=0⇒12p=16 ⇒p=1612=43.