Without using the Pythogoras theorem, show that the points (4, 4), (3, 5) and (-1, -1) are the vertices of a right angled triangle.
Let A(4, 4), B(3, 5) and C(-1, -1) be three vertices of a ΔABC.
∴ Slope of AB=5−43−4=1−1=−1
∴ Slope of BC=−1−5−1−3=−6−4=32
∴ Slope of AC=−1−4−1−4=−5−5=1
Now slope of AB × slope of AC = −1×1=−1
This shows that AB ⊥ AC. Thus ΔABC is right angled at point A.