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Question

Women who consumed thalidomide as antivomiting drug during early months of pregnancy gave birth to children with

A
Harelip
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B
Extra fingers and toes
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C
Undeveloped limbs
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D
No spleen
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Solution

The correct option is C Undeveloped limbs
Thalidomide is a teratogen. It is prescribed to pregnant woman to get relief from nausea during pregnancy. Teratogens are the drugs which can cause foetal abnormalities if given to a pregnant woman. These drugs can cross the placenta as it does not acts as a barrier. Thalidomide is a synthetic teratogen which causes phocomelia, a condition of undeveloped limbs (or seal like limbs) in new born babies. Sometimes, the fingers are also fused.
So, the correct answer is 'Undeveloped limbs'.

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