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Question

Work done by 50 cal. of heat in isothermal expansion of ideal gas is:

A
209.2 J
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B
2.092 J
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C
20.92 J
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D
None of the above
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Solution

The correct option is A 209.2 J
We know that 1 Calorie=4.184J therefore 50 Calorie=50×4.184=209.2J
q=209.2 J
According to the first law of thermodynamics,
U=q+w
since process is isothermal U=0 so q=w
so, w=209.2 J
hence magnitude of work done =209.2J

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