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Question

Write a note on how forests influence the quality of our air, soil, and water resources.


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Solution

Forest:

  1. Forest is an ecological system dominated by trees.
  2. Support many wild animals and plants by protecting biodiversity.
  3. It maintains climate and rainfall.

Role of forest in influencing the quality of:

Air:

  1. Forest trees take carbon dioxide while preparing their food (photosynthesis).
  2. Reduces the greenhouse effect and acts as the major source of providing sufficient oxygen.

Soil:

  1. Trees prevent soil erosion by holding the soil.
  2. Adding nutrients to the soil when it gets decomposed.

Water:

  1. It balances the hydrological cycle in the atmosphere.
  2. It brings rain and increases the level of underground water.

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