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Question

Write a note on seismic waves

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Solution

Instructions:It is a conceptual question.
  • What are seismic waves?
  • Write down the types
  • Write the brief description about each types
Answer:
Seismic waves:
  • Seismic waves are shock waves created by the earthquake
Types:
  • Body waves (P- waves & S- waves)
  • Surface waves
P-waves:
  • First to reach the earth surface
  • Longitudinal waves
  • Shake the ground along the direction of its propagation.
  • Passes through liquids
S- waves:
  • Second to reach the earth surface
  • Transverse waves
  • Shakes the ground perpendicular to the direction of its propagation
  • Not passes only through liquids
Surface waves:
  • Most destructive

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