Question

Write a note on the role of Guru Amar Das Ji as a social reformer.

Answer 1

Instructions:
The answer to this question can be broken into 4 parts:

• Caste discriminiation, Sati, Purdah system (1.5 mark)
• Alcohol and intoxicants (0.5 mark)
• Baoli at Gandwal (0.5 mark)
• Sangat gatherings (0.5 mark)

Solution:

• Guru Amar Das Ji was also a strong social reformer, apart from being a spiritual leader. His reforms played a major role in the Sikh religion.
• Guru Amar Das Ji condemned caste discrimination and untouchability. He also preached against ‘Sati’ and the 'Purdah system’.
• He advised the Sikhs to not indulge in alcohol, tobacco, and other intoxicants.
• The Baoli at Goindwal which was constructed by him helped in ending water scarcity in that area.
• The Sangat gatherings at Goindwal during his time on occasions like Vaisakhi and Diwali helped in developing a sense of unity and brotherhood among the people.