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Question

Write a note on the spread of cricket from England to other colonial countries of India ?

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Solution

In England the Cricket has its origin as:
In 1744 the Laws of Cricket’ were drawn up.
1760 the origin of The world’s first cricket club took place in Hambledon.
1787: The Marylebone Cricket Club (MCC) was formed and was responsible for the revision of the laws.
The curved bat was replaced with a straight one. Width of the bat was fixed at 4 inches.
The weight of the ball was limited between 5 ½ to 5 ¾ ounces from between 5 to 6 ounces.
1774: Leg-before law was published; third stump became common.
1780: The common length of a common match became 3days and the first six-seam cricket ball was created.
In India the origin is as:

1) The first Indian Cricket Club known as Calcutta Cricket Club was established in 1792. Through the 18th century, Cricket in India was almost wholly a sport played by British military men and civil servants in all – white clubs and gymkhanas

2) The origin of Indian cricket, i.e., cricket played by Indians are to be found in Bombay and the first Indian community to start playing the game was the small community of Zoroastrians, the Parsis.

3) The Parsis founded the first Indian cricket club, Oriental Cricket club in Bombay in 1848. Parsi clubs were funded and sponsored by businessmen like Tatas and Wadias

4) This establishment of Parsi Gymkhana became a precedent for other Indians who in turn established clubs based on the idea of religious community.


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