There are many ways by which consumers are exploited. A few of them are:
A. Selling at higher prices -- The price charged for the product will not be proportionate to the quality;
B. Product risk -- Drugs that are hazardous, banned or beyond expiry date, electrical appliances with inadequate safety precautions, etc;
C. Adulteration -- This is very common in food items and could prove to be highly injurious to one's health;
D. Sub-standard Products -- Items whose quality is far below the required standard.