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Question

Write a paragraph on disaster management

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Solution

Disaster is defined as a disruption that could be either natural or man-made and last for shorter or longer periods. Disaster occurs when the hazard impacts vulnerable people. The following equation explains what is disaster: (vulnerability + Hazard)/ Capacity = Disaster

Disaster is classified into the following categories:

  • Water and climate disaster
  • Biological disaster
  • Industrial disaster
  • Geological disaster
  • Nuclear disaster
  • Man-made disaster

Disaster management is defined as the organization and management of resources and responsibilities dealing with all humanitarian aspects of emergencies.
Disaster management is necessary because:

  1. Rescue and relief
  2. Prevention of threats that may lead to disaster
  3. Rehabilitation and reconstruction

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