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Question

Write a Pythagorean triplet whose smallest number is
(i) 6 (ii) 14 (iii) 16 (iv) 20

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Solution

We know that 2m,m21 and m2+1 is a Pythagorean triplet where m>1
(i) One number=6
2m=6m=3 Other members of triplet will be
m21=(3)21=91=8
and m2+1=(3)2+1=9+1=10
Pythagorean triplet is 6, 8, 10
(ii) Let 2m=14m=142=7
m21=(7)21=491=48
and m2+1=(7)2+1=49+1=50
(iii) Let 2m=16m=8
m21=(8)21=641=63
and m2+1=(8)2+1=64+1=65
Pythagorean triplet= 16, 63, 65
(iv) Let 2m=20m=10
m21=(10)21=1001=99
and m2+1=(10)2+1=100+1=101
Pythagorean triplet = 20, 99, 101


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