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Question

Write a short note on malaria as a disease. Explain its symptoms and control.


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Solution

Malaria:

  1. Malaria is an acute febrile illness caused by Plasmodium parasites, which are transmitted to humans via the bites of infected female Anopheles mosquitoes.
  2. Humans are infected with the parasite after being bitten by infected mosquitos.

Symptoms:

  1. Fever and chills
  2. General feeling of discomfort
  3. Headache
  4. Nausea and vomiting
  5. Diarrhea
  6. Abdominal pain

Control:

  1. We should wear full-sleeved protective clothes.
  2. Insect repellents should be applied to any exposed skin.
  3. Drape a mosquito net over your bed if your room isn't air-conditioned.
  4. You can use bug repellants on your clothing as well as your exposed skin when you go anywhere.

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