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Question

Write a test to differentiate between pentan -2-one and pentan -3-one.

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Solution

Iodoform test

Iodoform test is used to check for the presence of methyl keto group in carbonyl compounds.




Iodoform test with pentan 2one and pentan3one



pentan 2one has a methyl keto group, while pentan3one dose not have a methyl keto group.

Thus, pentan 2one will give the iodoform test, and a yellow precipitate of iodoform wil be formed.

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