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Question

Write any six main differences between d an f-block elements.

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Solution

difference between d and f-block element.
d-block Elementsf-block elements
1.d-blocks elements are available in nature.f-block elements are very rare.
2.These elements exhibit variable oxidation state.These elements also exhibit variable oxidation state.
3.Two shells n and (n - 1) are in completeThree shells n(n - 1) and (n - 2) are incomplete.
4.Last electron enters the d-orbital of penultimate shell.Last electron enters the orbital of antipenultimate (n - 2) shell.
5.d-blocks elements are normally called transitional elements.f-block elements are normally called inter transitional elements.
6.These elements are stable.These elements are less stable and many are rad active elements.

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