Write balanced equations and name the products formed when: (a) Sodium hydrogen carbonate is added to nitric acid (b) cupric oxide reacts with nitric acid (c) zinc reacts with dilute nitric acid (d) concentrated nitric acid is heated
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Solution
(a) When Sodium hydrogen carbonate is added to nitric acid sodium nitrate, carbon dioxide and water is formed.
NaHCO3+HNO3⟶NaNO3+H2O+CO2
(b) When Cupric oxide reacts with dilute nitric acid, it forms Copper nitrate.
CuO+2HNO3⟶Cu(NO3)2+H2O
(c) Zinc reacts with nitric acid to form Zinc nitrate, nitric oxide and water.