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Question

Write down 5 difference between N-type and P-type semiconductors.

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Solution

Difference between the P and N type semiconductors
Sl No P-type Semi conductor N-type semi conductor
1P-type semiconductor is formed due to the dopping of III group elements i.e. Boron, Aluminium, Thallium.N-type semi conductor is formed due to dopping of Nitrogen, Phosporus, Arsenic, Antimony, Bismoth.
2These are also known as Trivalent semi conductors.These are also known pentavalent semiconductor.
3P-type semiconductors is positive type semiconductor it means it deficiency of 1 electron is required.
N-type semiconductor is negative type semi-conductor it means excess of 1 electron is required.
4In P-type semiconductor majority charge carries are holes and minority charge carries are electrons.In N-type semiconductor majority charge carries are electrons and minority charge carries are hole.
5A hole indicates a missing electron. In this no. of holes is more than the no. of electrons.
In N-type semiconductor the no. of holes is less than the no. of free electron.

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