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Question

Write four differences between artery and vein.

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Solution

Arteries Veins
1- Carries blood away from the heart for the distribution to various parts of the body.1- Carries blood towards the heart from the different parts of the body.
2- Carries oxygenated blood (except pulmonary arteries).2- Carries deoxygenated blood (except pulmonary veins).
3- Blood flows with more pressure and jerks. 3- Blood flows smoothly with less pressure.
4- It has thick, elastic walls with narrow lumen. 4- It has thin, less elastic walls with wide lumen.
5- Do not have valve5- Have valve.
6- Backflow of blood due to lack of valve 6- No backflow of blood.
7- They retain their tubular form when empty. 7- They collapse when empty.

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