Write IUPAC names of the following compounds and classify them into primary, secondary and tertiary amines. (i) (CH3)2CHNH2 (ii) CH3(CH2)2NH2 (iii) CH3NHCH(CH3)2 (iv) (CH3)3CNH2 (v) C6H5NHCH3 (iv) (CH3CH2)2NCH3 (vii) m−BrC6H4NH2.
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Solution
The IUPAC names along with the classification are given below: (i) 1-Methylethanamine (primary amine) (ii) Propan-1-amine (primary amine) (iii) N-Methyl-2-methylethanamine (secondary amine) (iv) 2-Methylpropan-2-amine (primary amine) (v) N-methylbenzenamine or N-methylaniline (secondary amine) (vi) N-Ethyl-N-methylethanamine (tertiary amine) (vii) 3-Bromobenzenamine or 3-bromoaniline (primary amine)